Understanding Conjunctival Disorders: What They Are
The conjunctiva is the thin, transparent tissue that lines the inside of your eyelids and covers the white part of your eye (sclera). It plays an essential role in eye lubrication and defense against infections. Conjunctival disorders refer to a group of conditions that affect this delicate tissue, leading to redness, irritation, swelling, or discharge. These disorders may be caused by infections (bacterial, viral, or fungal), allergies, environmental irritants, autoimmune diseases, or injuries. While some are mild and temporary, others may indicate more serious underlying issues and require prompt medical attention.
Common Types and Symptoms of Conjunctival Disorders
Common conjunctival conditions include conjunctivitis (pink eye), pinguecula, pterygium, subconjunctival hemorrhage, and allergic conjunctivitis. Symptoms can vary depending on the cause but often include redness, watery or sticky discharge, itching, burning sensation, foreign body sensation, or swollen eyelids. Infections like viral conjunctivitis are highly contagious, while conditions such as pterygium may develop due to long-term UV exposure. Some conjunctival disorders may also affect vision temporarily and cause discomfort during blinking or eye movement.
Diagnosis and Treatment at Bangalore Eye Clinic
At Bangalore Eye Clinic, our expert team, led by Dr. Shalini Shetty, provides precise diagnosis and personalized treatment for all types of conjunctival disorders. Using slit-lamp examination and other advanced tools, we identify the exact cause and recommend appropriate therapies, including medicated eye drops, anti-allergy treatments, or surgical removal for growths like pterygium. We also educate patients on hygiene practices and preventive measures to avoid recurrence. Whether your symptoms are new or chronic, our goal is to relieve discomfort, restore eye health, and protect your long-term vision with expert, compassionate care.