Squint Surgery: What to Expect, Benefits, and Recovery

Introduction to Squint Surgery

Squint surgery is a common treatment for people with misaligned eyes. Doctors also call this condition strabismus. If you or your child has eyes that do not look in the same direction, squint surgery may help. This procedure, also known as eye alignment surgery, aims to straighten the eyes. As a result, many people see better and feel more confident. According to the World Health Organization, early treatment can prevent vision problems and improve quality of life.

Who Needs Squint Surgery?

Not everyone with a squint needs surgery. However, some people benefit greatly from this procedure. Usually, doctors suggest squint surgery if:

  • Glasses or eye exercises do not fix the problem
  • The squint is causing double vision
  • One eye is weaker than the other
  • The squint affects appearance or self-esteem
  • There is a risk of vision loss
  • Sometimes, children and adults both need this surgery. But, your eye specialist will decide if it is the best option for you.

    How Squint Surgery is Performed

    First, the doctor will numb your eye with anesthesia. This means you will not feel pain during the procedure. Next, the surgeon makes a small cut on the surface of your eye. Then, they adjust the muscles that move your eye. By tightening or loosening these muscles, the surgeon can help your eyes point in the same direction. Most surgeries take less than an hour. After the surgery, you will rest in a recovery area for a short time. Usually, patients can go home the same day.

    Benefits of Squint Surgery

    Squint surgery offers many benefits. For example, it can:

  • Improve eye alignment
  • Reduce or stop double vision
  • Boost self-confidence and social comfort
  • Help both eyes work together better
  • Lower the risk of long-term vision loss
  • In many cases, people notice these changes soon after surgery. However, some may need more time to see full results.

    Recovery and Aftercare

    After squint surgery, recovery is usually quick. But, you should follow your doctor’s advice closely. Most people feel mild pain or discomfort for a few days. Your eye may look red or watery. Sometimes, doctors prescribe eye drops to prevent infection and reduce swelling. You should avoid rubbing your eyes and keep them clean. Usually, children can return to school in a few days. Adults may go back to work within a week. However, always check with your doctor before resuming normal activities. For best results, attend all follow-up visits.

    Risks and Possible Complications

    Like any surgery, squint surgery has some risks. Although most people recover well, you should know about possible problems. These may include:

  • Infection or swelling
  • Bleeding
  • Double vision that lasts longer than expected
  • Scarring on the eye surface
  • Need for more surgery if the eyes are not fully straight
  • However, serious problems are rare. Your doctor will explain all risks before the procedure. The American Academy of Ophthalmology notes that most patients do well after surgery.

    Tips for a Smooth Recovery

    To help your eyes heal faster, follow these tips:

  • Use all prescribed eye drops as directed
  • Keep your hands clean before touching your eyes
  • Avoid swimming or dusty places for at least two weeks
  • Wear sunglasses outdoors to protect your eyes
  • Attend all follow-up appointments
  • Contact your doctor if you notice pain, redness, or vision changes
  • With proper care, most people recover well and enjoy the benefits of strabismus correction.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Is squint surgery painful?

    During the surgery, you will not feel pain because of anesthesia. Afterward, mild discomfort is common but usually goes away in a few days.

    How long does squint surgery recovery take?

    Most people recover in one to two weeks. However, full healing may take a bit longer for some.

    Can squint return after surgery?

    Sometimes, the squint may come back. If this happens, your doctor may suggest more treatment or another surgery.

    Is squint surgery safe for children?

    Yes, squint surgery is safe for most children. Early treatment can prevent vision problems and help with normal eye development.

    Will I need glasses after surgery?

    Some people still need glasses after surgery, especially if they had them before. Your doctor will guide you on this.

    Consult an eye specialist, Dr. Shalini Shetty, to learn if squint surgery is right for you.